Hooking up knowledge bases to voice AI agents
So I've been building these calling AI agents that need to pull info from company docs during live calls. Turns out it's way trickier than I thought. Here's what happens behind the scenes: You take all your docs, FAQs, policies, whatever, and chop them into small chunks. Then you run them through an embedding model that turns text into numbers (vectors). These get stored in a vector database like Pinecone or Weaviate. When someone calls and asks a question, the agent converts their question into the same vector format and searches for similar chunks. Grabs the top 3-5 matches, feeds them to the AI, and boom, you get an answer. The problem? Speed. People expect instant responses on calls. But all this searching and retrieving takes time. I was seeing 2-3 second delays which feels like forever on a phone call. What actually worked for me: 1. Cache everything. Common questions get stored so you skip the whole search process 2. Keep chunks small but overlap them a bit so you don't lose context 3. Use faster algorithms for searching (HNSW is solid) 4. Don't wait for everything. Start generating the answer as soon as you get the first chunk. I also created a "hot cache" of the top 50 most asked things. Keeps it in memory. Crazy fast. The latency went from 2+ seconds down to under 600ms for most queries. Still not perfect but way more natural. If you're building something similar, my advice: start simple. Get it working first, then optimize. And measure everything because you'll be surprised where the slowdowns actually are.