This study supports everything we’re about at StrongDads. Brotherhood, community, shared hardship and shared problems. Opportunities to hear similar experiences, witness another man working through difficulty, contribute support and discover that struggle is not evidence of personal failure. A brief isolation/belonging measure could help test whether this is actually occurring. 🔱 A secondary analysis of an RCT involving 60 adults with PTSD compared two very different 16-week online programmes: an Internal Family Systems-informed intervention and a nature-based stress-reduction programme. Both combined weekly group sessions with fortnightly individual sessions. In both arms, reduced isolation was associated with less self-judgement, better emotional regulation and reduced PTSD symptoms. Joss et al., Scientific Reports, accepted 13 July and published 18 July 2026 - What is new: The study begins to examine why groups help, rather than merely whether they help. Despite markedly different content, reduced feelings of being alone in one’s suffering appeared important in both programmes. - Why it matters: Brotherhood may be more than a pleasant by-product of group work. Recognising one’s struggles in another person can reduce shame and self-criticism, potentially creating more capacity for regulation and change. - For counselling: A group can complement individual work by addressing the belief that “this is uniquely wrong with me”. In individual sessions, carefully chosen normalisation may offer part of the same corrective experience.