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ā ļøĀ 1. Capital GainsāÆTax Burden Increases Without a documentedĀ dateāofādeath value, the IRS assumes the heirāsĀ basisĀ equals theĀ decedentās original purchase priceĀ ā not the propertyās current market value.Result:Ā the sale appears to have a much larger profit. Example: Item WithāÆStepāUpāÆBasis WithoutāÆStepāUpāÆBasis OriginalāÆBasis (what decedent paid) $150,000 $150,000 DateāofāDeathāÆValue $400,000 āāÆ(no record) SaleāÆPriceāÆ(24āÆmonthsāÆlater) $410,000 $410,000 TaxableāÆGain $10,000 $260,000 That $260āÆK would likely be subject toĀ longāterm capital gains taxĀ (typically 15ā20%āÆfederalāÆ+āÆstate), creatingĀ upāÆtoāÆ$50āÆKāÆāāÆ$75āÆK in avoidable taxes. š§¾Ā 2. No IRSāRecognized āFairāÆMarketāÆValueāÆatāÆDeathā Proof If audited or questioned, heirs cannot substantiate the steppedāup value without an appraisal dated near the decedentās death. CPA documentation becomes speculative, and the IRS may reject estimated comparables. ā³Ā 3. Lost EstateāPlanningāÆProtection Even if the property is sold within 24āÆmonths, theĀ IRS allows the estate or heir to use dateāofādeath valueĀ only if itās properly determined and supported by credible evidenceĀ (IRSāÆPublicationāÆ551,āÆBasisāÆofāÆAssets;āÆTopicāÆ701). Without an appraisal, you miss that protection window ā and retroactive appraisals done too late can be challenged. Plus, tetrospective appraisals are often after the property has been sold and the appraiser does not have access to the property. šĀ Source - IRSāÆPublicationāÆ551āÆ(2023)āÆāāÆBasisāÆofāÆAssets, SectionāÆāPropertyāÆReceivedāÆasāÆaāÆBequest,āÆInheritance,āÆorāÆGift.āhttps://www.irs.gov/publications/p551 - IRSāÆTopicāÆ701āÆāāÆSaleāÆofāÆYourāÆHomeĀ (for capitalāgain exclusion context). In short:Failing to get aĀ stepāup basis appraisalĀ after someone passes can turn a nearāzero tax event into aĀ fiveāfigureāÆtaxāÆliability.A single certified valuation preserves the familyās equity and ensures compliance before selling the home. I am not an attorney or CPA.