You can rebuild even with heavy negative history. Start with: • One secured card • One store card or self-builder loan • Keep utilization under 10% • Pay everything on auto-pay Your score can grow even while disputes are in progress. Rebuilding is math. Not emotion.

Negative items don’t stay on your report forever. Late payments: 7 years Collections: 7 years Charge-offs: 7 years Bankruptcy: 7–10 years Inquiries: 2 years But if anything is inaccurate, it can be removed early. Time isn’t the only solution. Knowing how to get them removed is.

You can dispute way more than you think. Anything that’s incomplete, unverifiable, misreported, duplicated, or outdated qualifies as inaccurate. Even small errors can force a deletion. The law protects accuracy, not emotions — attack the data, not the company.

You’d be shocked how “verification” really works. Most companies don’t manually investigate your dispute. They respond through automated systems like e-OSCAR. If the data in their system isn’t perfect, that’s your leverage. Verification is usually automated — meaning errors slip through constantly.

Most disputes fail for one simple reason. People focus on arguments instead of inaccuracies. Creditors don’t remove items because you’re upset — they remove items because the data they’re reporting is incomplete, inaccurate, or outdated. Win by pointing out what they can’t legally verify, not by debating with them.