📐 Aquaponics System Design – Planned Before Building
Before buying more parts, I mapped out the entire system flow based on the materials I plan to use and the type of crops I want to grow. This post is not about results yet — it’s about design logic. _________________________________________________________ 🔁 Water Flow Overview 1️⃣ Fish Tank - 1× IBC tank - Dedicated only to fish Water exits the fish tank by gravity. _________________________________________________________ 2️⃣ Mechanical Filter Tank (200L) First stop after the fish tank. Designed to: - capture solid waste - reduce debris before water reaches the grow beds This keeps the grow beds cleaner and easier to manage. _________________________________________________________ 3️⃣ Grow Beds (4 units, single row) Built from 2× IBC tanks, cut horizontally. Each IBC provides two grow beds (top + bottom). Grow bed configuration: 🟩 Grow Beds 1 & 2 - Styrofoam raft system - Used for lettuce - Lightweight roots, minimal clogging 🟫 Grow Beds 3 & 4 - Lava rock media - Bell siphon system - Suitable for heavier crops (cabbage, kale, etc.) Water flows sequentially through all four beds. _________________________________________________________ 4️⃣ Sump Tank (200L) - Final collection point for all returning water - Positioned at the lowest level - Ensures stable water level in the fish tank _________________________________________________________ 5️⃣ Pump Return - Water is pumped from the sump tank back to the fish tank - System runs in a continuous loop _________________________________________________________ 🧠 Why This Design Makes Sense (for me) - Efficient use of IBC tanks - Clear separation between: - Simple gravity flow - Easy to adjust or scale later Nothing is built yet — this is the thinking stage documented honestly, before spending money or locking myself into mistakes. _________________________________________________________ Does this layout make sense to you, or would you approach it another way?