One of the biggest consumer law developments in the UK over the last year has been the crackdown on:
❌ fake reviews
❌ misleading star ratings
❌ hidden subscription traps
❌ “drip pricing” and sneaky extra charges
And many businesses are now facing increased scrutiny as a result.
⭐ Fake Reviews – A Bigger Problem Than Many Realise
Most people now rely heavily on online reviews before buying products or services.
The issue?
⚠️ Not every review is genuine.
Problems can include:
👉 businesses creating fake positive reviews
👉 staff posting reviews about their own company
👉 incentivised reviews without proper disclosure
👉 suppression of negative reviews
👉 manipulated star ratings
The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has made it clear that these practices can breach consumer law.
🚨 The CMA Is Now Actively Investigating Businesses....
The regulator has recently opened investigations into several well-known companies over concerns relating to fake or misleading reviews and ratings systems.
Examples being investigated include allegations involving:
⚠️ suppressed negative reviews
⚠️ inflated ratings
⚠️ staff-generated reviews
⚠️ discounts offered in exchange for positive ratings.
📱 What Counts As A Fake Review?
Potential examples include:
❌ paying for positive reviews
❌ creating reviews for products never purchased
❌ asking employees to pose as customers
❌ removing genuine negative reviews to improve ratings
❌ failing to disclose incentivised reviews.
⚖️ New UK Rules
Under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024:
👉 fake reviews are specifically targeted
👉 concealed incentivised reviews are prohibited
👉 businesses must take reasonable steps to prevent and remove fake reviews.
The CMA now has stronger enforcement powers than before and can impose significant penalties where consumer laws are breached.
🔄 Subscription Traps
This is another area generating huge numbers of complaints.
A subscription trap is where a business makes it:
❌ easy to sign up
but
⚠️ difficult to cancel
💬 Common examples include:
👉 “free trials” that automatically become paid subscriptions
👉 hidden renewal terms
👉 cancellation processes buried deep within account settings
👉 repeated billing after consumers believe they cancelled
🚨 Why Is This Such A Big Issue?
The UK Government has estimated that subscription traps cost consumers enormous amounts each year and has introduced measures aimed at improving transparency and making cancellation easier.
📋 What Businesses Are Expected To Do
Increasingly, businesses are expected to:
✔️ clearly explain subscription terms
✔️ explain renewal arrangements
✔️ make cancellation processes easier to find and use
✔️ avoid misleading sign-up journeys.
💷 Drip Pricing & Hidden Charges
Another practice now under greater scrutiny is:
👉 “drip pricing”
This is where consumers initially see one price, only for additional mandatory charges to appear later in the purchasing process.
Examples might include:
✈️ booking fees
🎟 service charges
📦 mandatory administration fees
that are only revealed towards the end of checkout.
⚠️ Consumers should be able to understand the true cost before committing to purchase.
💡 Practical Tips For Consumers
Before purchasing online:
🔎 read cancellation terms carefully
📩 keep copies of confirmation emails
📸 take screenshots where necessary
💳 monitor recurring payments regularly
⭐ be cautious of reviews that seem overly similar or unrealistic
🚀 Takeaway from this...
Online reviews and subscriptions influence millions of purchasing decisions every day.
But:
👉 not all reviews are genuine
👉 not all subscriptions are as straightforward as they first appear
👉 and hidden charges can still catch consumers out
The UK regulator is now taking a much more aggressive approach to these issues, and businesses that fail to comply may face serious consequences.
💬 If you've experienced problems involving:
⭐ fake reviews
🔄 subscription renewals
💷 hidden fees
📱 misleading online practices
feel free to share your experience below 👇
These disputes are becoming increasingly common — and many consumers still don't realise what rights they have.