⚖️ Day 5: Taming the Tension
The Great Tug-of-War If your stitches look loopy on the bottom, or your fabric is puckering like a raisin, your tension is out of balance. Think of your sewing machine as a game of Tug-of-War: the top thread and the bobbin thread need to pull with the exact same strength to meet perfectly in the middle of your fabric. 1. The "Bird’s Nest" (Loops on the Bottom) The Myth: "My bobbin is messed up!" The Reality: It’s actually your top thread. If you see a mess of loops underneath the fabric, the top thread isn't being held tight enough. It’s falling through the hole too fast. 2. The Pucker (Tight Stitches) If your fabric is gathering or "scrunching" as you sew, your tension is too tight. The threads are pulling so hard they’re crushing the fabric fibers. The "90% Rule" Fix: Before you touch those tension dials, do this: Rethread with the Foot UP: This is the #1 mistake! When the presser foot is down, the tension discs are closed. If you thread while the foot is down, the thread can't get inside the discs. Always lift the presser foot, rethread the top, then rethread the bobbin. 9 times out of 10, this fixes the problem! 💡 Pro Tip: The Two-Color Test If you’re really struggling to see what’s wrong, use a red thread on top and a blue thread in the bobbin. Sew a straight line on a scrap of white fabric. If you see red dots on the bottom, the top is too loose. If you see blue dots on the top, the top is too tight. Designer Note: "Don’t let a 'bird's nest' ruin your creative flow. Most 'machine problems' are actually just 'threading problems.' Take a breath, unthread, and start fresh." — Leah B.