Primary Muscles
Upper chest (clavicular pec)
Secondary: front delts, triceps
Why This Exercise Matters
The incline dumbbell press is one of the most effective movements for building upper-chest thickness and shape. The incline angle shifts emphasis away from the mid-chest and places consistent tension on the clavicular fibers, which are often underdeveloped in most lifters.
Dumbbells allow a greater range of motion, independent arm control, and a more natural pressing path compared to barbells—making this movement both highly effective and joint-friendly.
Key Benefits
• Targets the upper chest more directly than flat pressing
• Improves left-to-right strength and size balance
• Allows deeper stretch and stronger peak contraction
• Reduces shoulder stress through natural arm positioning
• Transfers well to overall push-day strength
Execution Cues
Bench angle: 30–45 degrees
Start with dumbbells at upper-chest level
Elbows slightly tucked (about 45° from the torso)
Press upward and slightly back
Lower slowly with control and maintain tension
Programming Recommendations
Hypertrophy focus:
3–4 sets × 8–12 reps
Strength focus:
4–5 sets × 5–8 reps
Best placed as the first or second movement on push day.