"Speed is fine, but accuracy is final." — Wyatt Earp
That old gunfighter wisdom captures exactly why I teach the Mozambique Drill to every executive protection client who comes through Grey Man Academy. Two shots to the chest, one to the head. It's not about being flashy—it's about being final.
The Mozambique Drill trains you for the moment when your "A-game" still isn't stopping the threat.
Here's the tactical logic: It’s good practice to always engage center mass first—the chest presents the largest target with vital organs. Under stress, when your fine motor skills diminish and threats are moving unpredictably, you need the highest probability of effective hits. Simple physics and anatomy.
But what happens when those chest shots don't stop the threat fast enough? Maybe body armor is involved—increasingly common in active shooter situations. Maybe the threat is chemically enhanced or is running body armor. This is where hope becomes a liability.
The head shot isn't random. I'm targeting the ocular region specifically—the area between the eyebrows and upper lip. This provides the most direct path to the medulla oblongata at the brain stem. A hit here means instant incapacitation without muscular clenching reflexes.
The technical execution matters as much as the concept. Trigger reset discipline, minimal travel between shots, and rapid target transition from chest to head. My cold demonstration time of 2.37 seconds isn't my best time, and it sure isn’t showing off—it's about proving the technique works under realistic conditions.
For armed professionals and responsible citizens, the Mozambique Drill isn't about tactical theater. It's about building systematic problem-solving habits when stopping a determined threat becomes absolutely necessary. Because in a real defensive encounter, speed might get you started, but accuracy—at the right target—is what gets you home.
Mozambique/Failure Drill
Creator: Mike Rousseau (experience), popularized by Jeff Cooper
Target Setup:
- Single silhouette with defined 4"×6" head box
- Distance: 7 yards (can vary 5-10 yards)
- Clear contrast between body and head zones
Starting Position: Holstered, hands relaxed at sides
Course of Fire: Dry
- On signal, draw from holster
- Fire 2 rounds rapidly to center mass (high chest)
- Transition sights to head box
- Fire 1 precision round to head
Course of Fire: Live
- On signal, draw from holster
- Fire 2 rounds rapidly to center mass (high chest)
- Transition sights to head box
- Fire 1 precision round to head
Round Count: 3 rounds per repetition
Par Time: 2.5-3 seconds from concealment (sub 1.5 comp level)
Skills Developed:
- Speed to precision transition
- Target zone discrimination
- Failure drill response
- Sight picture changes
- Decision making under pressure
- Follow-through assessment