A lot of people panic over medical bills and assume their credit is cooked. In most cases, that’s not true. Medical debt follows different rules than credit cards or loans.
Here’s what you need to know.
âś… Medical bills do NOT show up right away
Medical debt cannot be reported to your credit until it’s been 12 months past due.
That window exists to allow:
- Insurance to process
- Billing errors to be fixed
- Appeals and adjustments
If you just got a medical bill or recently missed payments, it should not be on your credit report yet.
đźš« Medical collections under $500 do NOT report
Any medical debt under $500:
- Will not appear on your credit report
- Even if it goes to collections
- Even if it’s legitimate
This rule applies per individual account.
đź§ľ Paid medical collections are deleted
If a medical collection does appear and you later pay it:
- It must be completely removed from your credit report
- Not just marked “paid”
This applies to old and new accounts.
âť— Only unpaid medical collections over $500 can appear
For medical debt to show on your credit report, all of the following must be true:
- It is medical (hospital, ER, lab, ambulance, etc.)
- The balance is over $500
- It is unpaid
- It is 12+ months old
- It has been sent to collections
If even one of these isn’t true, it should not be reporting.
đź§ Important: Medical debt is treated differently
Credit scoring models treat medical debt as:
- Less predictive of risk
- More forgivable
- Easier to correct or remove
This is why medical debt is often fixable without bankruptcy.
⚠️ When medical debt becomes serious
Medical debt is only a major problem when:
- Lawsuits have been filed
- Wages are being garnished
- Balances are extremely high
- Collections are aggressive and active
Even then, bankruptcy is not automatically the right move.
📌 Bottom line
Most people do not need bankruptcy for medical bills.
In many cases:
- The debt shouldn’t be reporting
- Or it can be removed once paid
- Or it can be corrected through disputes
Before making drastic decisions, get the facts first.
If you have questions about your specific situation, bring it to the group or book a call and we’ll walk through it properly.