Link: https://www.skool.com/taxes/classroom/ec6893ee?md=d433f5b5415f4318987e18632a6244cd Here's a summary of the key takeaways from this session: Real Estate Professional (REP) Status - To claim REP status, one spouse typically must give up their W-2 job and focus on real estate full-time. - Requirements: 750+ hours per year in real estate activities (more than any other job), plus 500+ material participation hours on a specific property — all tracked per calendar year, not per month. - REP status only helps if you own long-term rentals (for cost segregation/depreciation losses). It provides no extra benefit for short-term rental (STR) investors, since STR losses aren't subject to the same passive loss limitations. - You don't need a real estate license to qualify — hours worked are what matter. A license only becomes necessary if your state requires one for the specific activity (e.g., selling property). - There are 19 recognized "real property trade or business" categories (realtor, flipper, wholesaler, property manager, developer, etc.) — meaning hours can come from managing your own or even other people's properties. LLCs and Financing - Moving a mortgaged property into a single-member LLC when both spouses are on the loan can trigger lender pushback, since the bank underwrote both borrowers. - If a lender rejects the transfer, options are to revert the deed back to personal names or add both spouses to the LLC (which creates a partnership return/K-1s). - LLCs primarily exist for asset protection and anonymity — not for extra tax deductions. Rental income/expenses are treated the same whether held personally or in an LLC. - Holding company structures (e.g., a Wyoming LLC owning the title to a state-level rental LLC) generally make sense once equity reaches roughly $1–1.5M, not based on number of doors alone. Cost Segregation Strategy - Cost seg accelerates depreciation but doesn't create new value — it pulls forward a future benefit, which gets recaptured (partially or fully) upon sale. - Best used when you expect a large passive gain (e.g., from a syndication K-1) that you want existing passive losses to offset — a "lazy 1031" style strategy. - Not worth doing on a property you plan to sell soon, or on lower-value properties (biggest bonus depreciation benefit tends to show up around $400K+ purchase price). - Passive loss carryforwards should be checked (Form 8582) before deciding whether a new cost seg is even useful.