Elon Musk’s 5-Step Algorithm for Running Companies (Distilled)
Elon Musk uses a very specific order of operations when improving any system, product, or company.
Most people get this wrong by doing the steps out of order.
Here’s the correct sequence 👇
Step 1: Make the requirements less dumb
Every requirement is wrong some of the time especially if it came from a smart person.
  • Question every requirement
  • Ask who created it (not which department)
  • Make the person responsible for defending it
  • If no one owns it → it’s probably nonsense
“A requirement without a name attached to it is dangerous.”
Step 2: Delete parts or processes
This is where most companies fail.
  • Actively remove things
  • If you’re not adding things back ~10% of the time, you’re not deleting enough
  • “Just in case” logic bloats systems endlessly
Bias should be toward removal, not addition.
Step 3: Simplify or optimize (ONLY after deleting)
This is the most common mistake engineers make.
  • People optimize things that should not exist
  • School trains us to answer bad questions instead of challenging them
  • Never optimize before you delete
“You’re wearing a mental straightjacket if you optimize something unnecessary.”
Step 4: Accelerate cycle time
Only now should you speed things up.
  • Yes, go faster
  • But speed before simplification = chaos
  • You can always make something faster later
Step 5: Automate (last, not first)
Automation comes after everything else.
Elon admits he’s personally failed by:
  • Automating first
  • Then accelerating
  • Then simplifying
  • Only to later realize the thing shouldn’t exist at all
True story:
Tesla deleted unnecessary components and bypassed a $2M robot simply by asking the right question.
The Core Insight
Order matters more than intelligence.
Most companies:
Automate → accelerate → optimize → keep everything
Elon’s order:
Question → delete → simplify → accelerate → automate
That’s how you build things that actually scale.
🎥 Watch the full video here:
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Jordan Ovejas
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Elon Musk’s 5-Step Algorithm for Running Companies (Distilled)
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