It started with a simple experiment by Abhishek Iyer:He made up a nonsense SEO term, indexed it only in Google, and asked ChatGPT about it.
ChatGPT answered — almost perfectly.
That raised a big question:
Is ChatGPT pulling from Google Search... even though it’s supposed to use Bing?
So we ran our own version of the test — this time with a fake term:NexorbalOptimization.No prior mentions. No keywords. No overlap. Here’s what happened — and why it matters if you're trying to be visible in AI search tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and Perplexity.
🧪 Step-by-Step Breakdown:
✅ Step 1: Invent the Term
We created a fake concept called NexorbalOptimization, and published a professional-looking explanation of it on Backlinko.
✅ Step 2: Index in Google ONLY
We:
- Allowed access for Googlebot only in robots.txt
- Blocked all other bots (Bing, Perplexity, DuckDuckGo, Claude, etc.)
- Kept it out of the sitemap
- Submitted manually to Google Search Console
Result:✔️ Indexed in Google❌ Not indexed in Bing or other engines
✅ Step 3: Ask the AI Models
We prompted several models with:
“What is nexorbaloptimization?”
Here’s what we found:
- ChatGPT Plus (with browsing) returned our fake page almost word-for-word
- Perplexity Free also found it
- ChatGPT Free, Claude, Bing → nothing
🎯 What This Confirms:
- ChatGPT Plus uses Google SearchEven though it's officially tied to Bing.
- Google indexing directly affects LLM visibilityIf Google can’t crawl you — you may not exist in AI answers.
- Citations and summaries often originate from Google-indexed pagesWhether or not the LLM says so.
🔄 Why This Matters for AI Marketing:
This shows that Google’s index is the foundation layer for many AI tools — even if they claim otherwise.
It means:
- Crawlability matters
- Structured content matters
- Index speed matters
- Schema matters
- Brand terms matter
If you’re invisible to Google, you’re invisible to ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and beyond.
🧠 Final Takeaway
AI search visibility is no longer just about ranking in SERPs — it’s about being chosen as source material by LLMs.
And that starts with being indexed and understood — primarily by Google.
Want to try this yourself?Try inventing your own term, index it in Google only, and see which AI tools surface it.
More experiments like this coming soon.