Difficulty: Beginner → IntermediateSize: 2.5–3 inchesTemperament: Semi-aggressive (especially males)Lifespan: 3–5 years
💧 Tank Setup
- Tank Size: 5 gallons minimum — more space = less stress.
- Water Range: 78–82 °F, pH 6.5–7.5.
- Filtration: Gentle flow — strong current tires them out.
- Decor: Plants, caves, and leaf hammocks near the surface for resting.
- Lighting: Moderate; they prefer consistent light cycles over intensity.
💡 Lesser-Known Tip: Bettas breathe air from the surface with their labyrinth organ — keep a small pocket of warm air above the water (a lid helps maintain humidity and health).
🍽️ Diet
- Staple: High-protein betta pellets.
- Treats: Frozen or live bloodworms, daphnia, and brine shrimp.
- Feeding Rule: 2–3 pellets twice daily — fast them one day a week to prevent bloating.
💡 Fact: Bettas can recognize their owners’ faces and even learn feeding routines — consistent hand placement builds trust!
🧬 Breeding Behavior
- Type: Bubble-nest builder.
- Pairing: Introduce female in a transparent container inside male’s tank for 1–2 days first.
- Trigger: Add floating plants + drop temperature slightly before release.
- Parental Care: Male guards the nest and returns fallen eggs — remove female after spawning.
💡 Breeder Insight: Use Indian almond leaves — they release tannins that strengthen eggs, reduce bacteria, and naturally tint the water.
🤝 Tank Mates
Peaceful options include kuhli loaches, small rasboras, ember tetras, and snails.Avoid fin-nippers or other male bettas (never keep two males together).
What’s your betta’s name and personality like? 🐠
Post a picture or short clip — do they flare, build nests, or follow your finger? Let’s meet your finned friends!