Words like sustainable and natural get thrown around all the time. Most of the time, they’re bullshit. Anyone can slap them on a product without proving a thing. If everything is “eco-friendly,” then nothing really is.
Here’s the reality: every time we dig something out of the ground or harvest it, there are real environmental impacts. Mining, cutting, refining, shipping—it all leaves a mark. The mission isn’t to pretend otherwise. The mission is to get those impacts down to a level the planet can actually handle. Right now, we’re not even close. In fact, we’re accelerating in the wrong direction.
That’s why the real conversation isn’t about fluffy labels—it’s about measurable standards. A few that actually mean something:
- Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): Adds up the impacts of a product from raw materials all the way to disposal. Think of it like a financial audit, but for carbon, water, and waste.
- Environmental Product Declaration (EPD): A verified report that sums up an LCA in a standardized way. If two companies both publish EPDs, you can line them up side by side and see which product actually performs better.
- Carbon Footprints / GHG Protocol: Tools for companies to measure and disclose their greenhouse gas emissions. Less product-specific, but essential for tracking the big picture.
Are these standards perfect? No. But they’re improving every year, and they’re starting to show up in real policy and procurement. Governments are writing them into contracts, LEED and other programs are tightening the rules, and buyers are learning to look past the marketing claims.
And this isn’t going to stay locked in government contracts. Before long, we’ll see the carbon footprint of a product—based on LCA—sitting right next to the price tag. From there, it’s only a short jump to seeing the actual financial cost of those impacts shown the way we already see taxes or shipping charges. In some cases, it may just get rolled straight into the final cost.
So if you want to know whether a product is truly “sustainable,” ignore the greenwashing and look for the data. That’s where the real story is.