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Crust & Crumb Academy

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Making my loaf taller
I'm baking with freshly milled flour. This is a 70% freshly milled whole wheat, 30% white flour loaf, with a 73% hydration. (it's someone else's recipe). How do I get a TALL loaf?
Making my loaf taller
3 likes • Apr 29
@Dusty Sessions Mixing for 10 minutes early allows the sharp shards of bran to cut the gluten that is developing. Consider instead mixing briefly. Some folks in the fresh-milled community like to autolyse to allow the bran to soak up liquid and soften. They'll defer adding the ferments for 30 minutes or more before continuing. I have had good results by letting mine rest for an hour - even with the yeast added - before any more mixing/kneading. I also defer adding oil until after the gluten has formed (after the first rise) because the oil can coat the flour and interfere with gluten. But remember - no matter what, it will always be more dense because the flour is 12% fiber/bran. That's some hefty stuff. Regular bread flour is only 2% fiber. You might want to change your ratios - start at 50/50 fresh-milled/bread flour and notice the differences. One more thought: If you are going to increase the rest/autolyse up front, don't change the hydration. See how the bran absorbs that liquid before dropping it down. One change at a time.
The crumb on this bread!
So soft, so light and airy. You would not think this was whole wheat. https://pantry.bakinggreatbread.com/recipes/whole-wheat-pullman-loaf?utm_source=skool&utm_medium=community&utm_campaign=recipe-share
The crumb on this bread!
0 likes • Apr 29
@Betsy Carey https://www.skool.com/crust-crumb-academy-7621/classroom/9cd68d58?md=d620b8528a5b47cbbc7ad27e466520dd
1 like • Apr 29
@Chris Pallister This might be a good 'jumping off point': chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.ukflourmillers.org/uploads/ukfm/documents/2025-Wheat-Guide-UK-Flour-Millers.pdf
WORD OF THE DAY: ANCIENT GRAINS
Ever tried einkorn or spelt… and your dough just fell apart? Or felt weak no matter what you did? That’s not you. That’s the grain. 🌾 Less gluten strength🌾 More fragile structure🌾 Way more flavor If you treat ancient grains like bread flour, they’ll fight you. They need: 🖐️ A lighter hand⏱️ Less mixing👀 More awareness Watch the video. You’ll see exactly what’s different… and how to handle it. 𝙄𝙛 𝙮𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙜𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙫𝙖𝙡𝙪𝙚 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙨𝙚 𝙒𝙤𝙧𝙙 𝙤𝙛 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝘿𝙖𝙮 𝙥𝙤𝙨𝙩𝙨, 𝙝𝙚𝙧𝙚’𝙨 𝙬𝙝𝙮 𝙄’𝙢 𝙙𝙤𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙞𝙩 𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙨 𝙬𝙖𝙮. 𝙄 𝙥𝙤𝙨𝙩 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙢 𝙤𝙣 𝙔𝙤𝙪𝙏𝙪𝙗𝙚 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙣 𝙝𝙚𝙧𝙚 𝙞𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝘼𝙘𝙖𝙙𝙚𝙢𝙮 𝙨𝙤 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙮 𝙡𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙡𝙤𝙣𝙜𝙚𝙧. 𝙊𝙫𝙚𝙧 𝙩𝙞𝙢𝙚, 𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙨 𝙗𝙪𝙞𝙡𝙙𝙨 𝙖 𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙡 𝙡𝙞𝙗𝙧𝙖𝙧𝙮 𝙮𝙤𝙪 𝙘𝙖𝙣 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙚 𝙗𝙖𝙘𝙠 𝙩𝙤 𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙩𝙞𝙢𝙚 𝙮𝙤𝙪 𝙣𝙚𝙚𝙙 𝙞𝙩. 𝙉𝙤𝙩 𝙟𝙪𝙨𝙩 𝙦𝙪𝙞𝙘𝙠 𝙥𝙤𝙨𝙩𝙨 𝙩𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙥𝙥𝙚𝙖𝙧 𝙞𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙚𝙚𝙙. 𝘼 𝙧𝙚𝙨𝙚𝙧𝙫𝙤𝙞𝙧 𝙤𝙛 𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙡 𝙧𝙚𝙨𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙘𝙚𝙨. 𝙎𝙤𝙢𝙚𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙮𝙤𝙪 𝙘𝙖𝙣 𝙪𝙨𝙚 𝙬𝙝𝙚𝙣 𝙮𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙞𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙢𝙞𝙙𝙙𝙡𝙚 𝙤𝙛 𝙖 𝙗𝙖𝙠𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙣𝙚𝙚𝙙 𝙖𝙣 𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙬𝙚𝙧 𝙛𝙖𝙨𝙩. 𝙄𝙛 𝙮𝙤𝙪 𝙙𝙤 𝙛𝙞𝙣𝙙 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙢 𝙝𝙚𝙡𝙥𝙛𝙪𝙡, 𝙩𝙖𝙠𝙚 𝙖 𝙨𝙚𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙡𝙞𝙠𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙨𝙪𝙗𝙨𝙘𝙧𝙞𝙗𝙚 𝙬𝙝𝙞𝙡𝙚 𝙮𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙧𝙚. 𝙄𝙩 𝙝𝙚𝙡𝙥𝙨 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙘𝙝𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙚𝙡 𝙜𝙧𝙤𝙬, 𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙢𝙤𝙧𝙚 𝙞𝙢𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙡𝙮, 𝙞𝙩 𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙡𝙨 𝙢𝙚 𝙬𝙝𝙖𝙩’𝙨 𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙡𝙡𝙮 𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙮𝙤𝙪. 𝙒𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙮𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙪𝙜𝙜𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙬𝙞𝙩𝙝. 𝙒𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙮𝙤𝙪 𝙬𝙖𝙣𝙩 𝙢𝙤𝙧𝙚 𝙤𝙛. 𝙏𝙝𝙖𝙩’𝙨 𝙝𝙤𝙬 𝙄 𝙗𝙪𝙞𝙡𝙙 𝙗𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙧 𝙩𝙤𝙤𝙡𝙨, 𝙗𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙧 𝙡𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙤𝙣𝙨, 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙗𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙧 𝙧𝙚𝙨𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙘𝙚𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙮𝙤𝙪. 𝙎𝙤 𝙮𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙣𝙤𝙩 𝙜𝙪𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙞𝙣𝙜. 𝙔𝙤𝙪’𝙧𝙚 𝙜𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙗𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙧. ~ Henry ⭐🔥
3 likes • Apr 29
I have some spelt grain and so far have had good luck using it in things like waffles and cookies (and probably biscuits and pie crust, but I haven't done that yet).
A Personal Note (Not About Bread, This Time)
A different kind of post today. I'll be back to baguettes tomorrow. Some of you have followed Ryan's track and field journey through posts here over the years. He just won his third Conference Carolinas Championship in the javelin, set the conference meet record, and was named FMU Team MVP for the third year in a row. In three weeks he competes at the NCAA Division II National Championships at Welch Stadium in Emporia, Kansas. Two weeks after that, he receives his master's degree. The NCAA is covering his trip. I'm covering mine. I'd like to be in the stands. A handful of folks have asked how they can help. Here's what I've put in place. Cleared in writing by FMU compliance. None of it goes to Ryan. Every dollar is for parent travel. If you want to follow Ryan's story, his page is here: https://faith-field-flow.lovable.app If you want to chip in for the trip: https://www.gofundme.com/f/help-us-cheer-ryan-at-ncaa-nationals Sharing helps as much as giving. Thank you for being part of this. Back to baguettes tomorrow. — Henry ⭐🔥
A Personal Note (Not About Bread, This Time)
3 likes • Apr 29
What a lovely message to come back to! May the trip be safe, adventurous and allow you to cheer and dance!
What's a Couche, and Do You Actually Need One for Saturday?
Short answer: no. A couche is a linen proofing cloth that supports dough as it rises and wicks moisture from the surface. It's great for baguettes. For ciabatta, which is already so wet and open, you just need a floured surface that won't stick and won't deflate your loaf on the transfer. The image below covers your options. One note on the Chux pad: flip it absorbent side down so the smooth plastic-backed side faces up. That's the side that holds flour cleanly. You can fold it into pleats between your loaves just like a real couche, then shake it out and save it for next time. Flour generously, keep it flat, and don't stress the gear. The bread will be excellent either way. See you Saturday. The recipe:
5 likes • Apr 23
Thanks for the explanation and the shared video. (I also like to view 'Bake with Jack' as well as 'ChainBaker' on YouTube: Good data, nice presentation.)
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Marilee Berry
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@marilee-berry-2208
Retired Engineer, soil health enthusiast, singer/musician, video game player, dog mama

Active 71d ago
Joined Apr 9, 2026
New Mexico