yesterday Grammar Lesson 4: ํ๊ณ / ~(์ด)๋ / ์/๊ณผ
Meaning: โandโ / โwithโ (used with nouns)
1. ํ๊ณ โ normal/casual, mostly spoken
- ์ฌ๊ณผํ๊ณ ๋ฐ๋๋ = apple and banana
- ์น๊ตฌํ๊ณ ๋ถ์ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ด์ = I went to Busan with my friend
2. ~(์ด)๋ โ casual, mostly spoken
- Consonant + ์ด๋: ๋ฐฅ์ด๋ ๊น์น = rice and kimchi
- Vowel + ๋: ๊น์น๋ ๋ฐฅ = kimchi and rice
- ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๋ถ์ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ด์ = I went to Busan with my friend
3. ์/๊ณผ โ formal, often written
- Consonant + ๊ณผ: ๋นต๊ณผ ์ฐ์ = bread and milk
- Vowel + ์: ์ฐ์ ์ ๋นต = milk and bread
- ์น๊ตฌ์ ๋ถ์ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ด์ = I went to Busan with my friend
Summary:
- ~(์ด)๋ = most casual
- ~ํ๊ณ = normal spoken
- ~์/๊ณผ = formal, often written
- Korean Sentences with Vocabulary
- ์ผ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ข์ํด์. โ I like cake.
- ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ง์
์. โ I drink tea.
- ๋น์๋ฅผ ์ข์ํด์. โ I like bingso.
- ์ปคํผ๋ฅผ ์ข์ํด์. โ I like coffee.
- ์ฌ๋ํด์. โ I love you.
- ๋ง๋์ ๋ฐ๊ฐ์์. โ Nice to meet you.
- ์๋
ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์. โ Goodbye.
- ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. โ Thank you.
- ๋ฏธ์ํด์. โ Iโm sorry.
- ๋ค. โ Yes.
- ์๋์. โ No.
- I reviewed all Hangul alphabets from these apps:
- Drops
- Eggbun
- Duolingo
- Hey Korea
- Learn Korea
- Lingodeer
- Mondly
- Write Korea
- Memrise๐คฉ